i_QOE
We kindly request you to cite the following paper in any published work if you use this dataset.
Zhu, Yi, Ingrid Heynderickx, and Judith A. Redi. "Understanding the role of social context and user factors in video
Quality of Experience." Computers in Human Behavior 49 (2015): 412-426.
If you have any questions about the dataset that are not covered in this description, please feel free to email Y.Zhu_1@tudelft.nl with your query.
Motivation and Background
Recently, a lot of effort has been devoted to estimating users' Quality of Experience (QoE) in order to optimize video
delivery. So far, subjective (and objective, as a consequence) QoE assessment has been mostly associated to the
perceptual quality of the video (i.e., asking users to self-report their perceptual satisfaction with respect to a set of
multimedia contents), neglecting other QoE aspects, such as enjoyment or endurability. In addition, it is common practice
in QoE research to target the average of user opinion scores gathered from subjective tests (also known as Mean Opinion
Score, MOS). This approach does not take into account the dependency of QoE on individual characteristic, such as gender
effects or personality, which are also known to influence user's QoE. As a result, there is a lack of publicly available QoE
datasets (1) targeting other aspects of QoE besides perceptual quality and (2) providing individual subjective QoE ratings
as well as corresponding individual user characteristics (e.g., gender, personality).
We present here a dataset to address the above issues. The i_QoE dataset can be used for analyzing individual Quality of
Experience in its many aspects, beyond perceptual quality only.
Dataset summary
The i_QoE dataset is based on an empirical study. For a full description of the experiment and its setup, please check the
paper referenced above.
Six different videos covering three genres (i.e., comedy, sports, education) were further encoded at two bitrate levels (i.e.,
600kbps and 2000kbps) to enforce different perceived quality levels. Sixty participants were involved in this study. They
were split into two disjoint groups: the 30 participants of one group watched all videos by themselves, whereas the 30
participants in the second group watched all videos with two friends (so, in groups of three; interaction among them was
allowed).
Before starting the experiment, participants were asked to fill in some questionnaires investigating personal information,
such as the level of interest they had (a priori) in the video genres they were about to see, their immersive tendency,
nationality, gender as well as their personality. After filling in the personal data questionnaire, participants watched one of
the two versions (i.e., 600 or 2000 kbps) of each video, for all six videos. Bitrate levels as well as video order were
counterbalanced across participants to guarantee that each participant would witness a similar range of perceived quality,
and to avoid fatigue and learning effects.
For each video, participants scored their QoE in terms of enjoyment, endurability, satisfaction, involvement and perceived
visual quality via a QoE questionnaire. All aspects (excluding Perceived Quality) were quantified by means of 4 questions
each to be answered on a 7-point likert scale. Perceived video quality was instead measured through 2 questions (i.e., one
for the annoyance of artifacts, and another one for the overall video quality) to be rated on a 5-point scale, according to
the ITU-R BT.500 (2002) specification.
File list
The dataset consists of three excel files and one pdf file:
1. VideoInfo: The information related to the six videos used in this dataset.
2. UserCharactristics: The individual characteristics information of all participants, including information on gender and
personality.
3. UserRating: All QoE ratings that participants gave after watching each test video.
4. QoE_Questionnaire: The questionnaire used to measure Quality of Experience in our study.
Download information
The database can be downloaded here. The files are password protected. To get the password you can contact Yi Zhu (Y.Zhu-1@tudelft.nl)
Due to the copyright issue, the test video files are password protected. To obtain them, please contact Yi Zhu.
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